{"id":1240,"date":"2016-05-27T11:51:05","date_gmt":"2016-05-27T10:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/?p=1240"},"modified":"2016-06-30T16:00:14","modified_gmt":"2016-06-30T15:00:14","slug":"seminaire-interne-evaluation-de-limpact-du-changement-climatique-sur-laptitude-des-terres-aux-principales-especes-cultivees-dans-la-zone-de-meknes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/?p=1240","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e9minaire interne : \u00c9valuation de l’impact du changement climatique sur l’aptitude des terres aux principales esp\u00e8ces cultiv\u00e9es dans la zone de Mekn\u00e8s"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Amal<\/a>

Amal Labaioui, Chercheuse \u00e0 l’URGDRNESR -CRRA Mekn\u00e8s<\/p><\/div>\n

Mme Amal Labaioui,\u00a0Chercheuse en Science du\u00a0Sol (URGDRNESR – CRRA Mekn\u00e8s), a anim\u00e9, ce jeudi 26 mai 2016, un s\u00e9minaire interne intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0\u00c9valuation de l’impact du changement climatique sur l’aptitude des terres aux principales esp\u00e8ces cultiv\u00e9es dans la zone de Mekn\u00e8s\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

En effets, les\u00a0effets du changement\u00a0climatique, en termes de\u00a0potentialit\u00e9 de production, seront tr\u00e8s variables suivant\u00a0les r\u00e9gions et les couverts v\u00e9g\u00e9taux. Ils peuvent se\u00a0traduire par une\u00a0stimulation mod\u00e9r\u00e9e en climat temp\u00e9r\u00e9 et pour un\u00a0r\u00e9chauffement limit\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a02\u00b0-3\u00b0 C. Au-del\u00e0, comme pour les basses latitudes,\u00a0des temp\u00e9ratures excessives\u00a0et la fr\u00e9quence accrue des s\u00e9cheresses conduiront \u00e0 des\u00a0effets n\u00e9gatifs.<\/p>\n

L’objectif de l’\u00e9tude pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e concerne la prise en\u00a0compte de tels changements dans\u00a0la planification des strat\u00e9gies d\u2019adaptation au\u00a0changement climatique. Elle a\u00a0exploit\u00e9 les\u00a0donn\u00e9es climatiques\u00a0actuelles et futures \u00e0 l\u2019horizon 2050, et a eu recours\u00a0au\u00a0mod\u00e8le Ecocrop int\u00e9gr\u00e9 au logiciel Diva-Gis pour pr\u00e9dire\u00a0l\u2019impact du changement climatique sur l\u2019aptitude\u00a0des terres de la zone de Mekn\u00e8s pour trois cultures \u00e0\u00a0savoir le bl\u00e9, l\u2019olivier\u00a0et l\u2019amandier. Les\u00a0r\u00e9sultats montrent que pour les trois cultures \u00e9tudi\u00e9es,\u00a0l\u2019aptitude des terres\u00a0va augmenter malgr\u00e9 l\u2019augmentation des temp\u00e9ratures et\u00a0la diminution dans les\u00a0pr\u00e9cipitations projet\u00e9es. Par\u00a0cons\u00e9quent,\u00a0les strat\u00e9gies de\u00a0d\u00e9veloppement et d\u2019am\u00e9lioration\u00a0de ces trois cultures ne\u00a0feront pas face aux contraintes importantes li\u00e9es aux\u00a0conditions climatiques,\u00a0et devraient se concentrer sur l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la\u00a0gestion agronomique et sur\u00a0le renforcement des capacit\u00e9s des\u00a0agriculteurs, en incluant les techniques de contr\u00f4le des\u00a0ravageurs et maladies et les syst\u00e8mes de plantations am\u00e9lior\u00e9es.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mme Amal Labaioui,\u00a0Chercheuse en Science du\u00a0Sol (URGDRNESR – CRRA Mekn\u00e8s), a anim\u00e9, ce jeudi 26 mai 2016, un s\u00e9minaire interne intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0\u00c9valuation de l’impact du changement climatique sur l’aptitude des terres aux principales esp\u00e8ces cultiv\u00e9es dans la zone de Mekn\u00e8s\u00a0\u00bb. … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,82],"tags":[356,38,357,234,56,835,177,222,358],"class_list":["post-1240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classe","category-seminaires","tag-amal-labaioui","tag-amandier","tag-aptitude-des-terres","tag-ble","tag-changement-climatique","tag-olivier","tag-seminaire-interne","tag-urgdrnesr","tag-zone-de-meknes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1240"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1302,"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1240\/revisions\/1302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/inrameknes.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}